Newborns can lose heat quickly because they're wet from amniotic fluid and blood when born. Dry blankets, heat lamps, and a knitted hat help prevent heat loss. Skin-to-skin contact with mom keeps them cozy and strengthens their bond.

The Apgar score is a quick test performed on a baby at 1 and 5 minutes after birth. The score ranges from 0 to 10 and assesses the baby's heart rate, muscle tone, and other signs to see how well the baby is doing outside the womb. Scores of 7 to 10 are great, but a score of 3 or lower means the baby needs quick medical help.

In the first physical check-up, doctors look for signs of good health in your baby. They'll measure temperature, heart rate, weight, length, and head circumference. These measurements help determine if your baby's size is typical for their age. Sometimes, very small or large babies might need extra care.

After a cesarean, babies are checked by nursery staff. They might need extra help clearing their airways. Despite the surgery, moms are encouraged to breastfeed soon after and will need support managing pain and caring for their baby.

Parents receive emotional backing, education about their baby's condition, inclusion in care decisions, resources for coping, and help in bonding with their newborn. This support is vital for easing the transition into parenthood.

Before leaving the hospital, your baby is screened for certain rare conditions. This includes blood tests, hearing checks, and heart checks. Catching these conditions early means treatment can start immediately, making a big difference in your baby's health.

Biliary atresia is a rare liver disease that shows up shortly after birth. It affects the bile ducts in the liver. If it's not treated, it can be really serious and is a common reason for liver transplants in kids. The exact cause is unknown, but early diagnosis and treatment are crucial.